What is Sapphire?

Sapphire is a precious stone that arises from the precious mineral, corundum. When corundum is red, it is called Ruby, while all other colors are called Sapphire. The gemstone's name comes from the Greek word for blue, "sapheiros".

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Birthstone

Sapphire is September's birthstone. Wearing one's birthstone is said to bring good luck. You can wear your own birthstone as a lucky charm or your loved one's birthstone as a symbol of love.

Symbolism

Sapphire is the gemstone of loyalty, love, wisdom and serenity.

History

One of the most famous sapphires sits in Princess Diana's engagement ring. Today, the ring belongs to Duchess Kate, who got it when she got engaged to Prince William.

Wedding anniversary

Many gemstones are associated with a special anniversary. Sapphire jewelery is given as a gift on the 5th and 15th wedding anniversary.

Gemology

Sapphire arises from the mineral corundum. When corundum is red, it is called Ruby, while all other colors are called Sapphire. It is mined in Thailand, Australia, China, Kenya, Tanzania, Nigeria, Sri Lanka and the USA, among others. Its color is determined by the temperatures and elements that affect the gemstone when it is formed underground. When measuring the hardness of a gemstone, you use the Mohs Hardness Scale. The scale varies from 1-10, where 10 is the hardest - here lies the diamond, which is the hardest gemstone. Sapphire is 9 on the Mohs Hardness Scale.